What Is a Pig Butchering Text Scam and How Can You Avoid It?
Understanding the different types of text and social engineering scams that exist helps people, employees, and business leaders avoid falling victim. One of the more sophisticated attacks thatโs become popular recently is known as a pig butchering text scam. The pig butchering text scam, or shฤzhลซpรกn as it was originally known in China, leaves victims financially and emotionally crippled while generating billions of dollars for criminal syndicates on an annual basis. Pig butchering scams use social engineering to lure vulnerable people into phony financial investments, typically in the way of cryptocurrency, before disappearing with as much of their money as possible. By understanding how pig butchering scams work and practicing caution, you can identify and avoid these text scams with some amount of ease.
Pig butchering scams got their name because the scammers are aiming to get as much money out of their victim as possible. The idea is that the victim here is being โfattened upโ before the slaughter. This is the first arm of the scam, rooted in social engineering. A lot of pig butchering scams start out with a seemingly harmless message from an unknown number. The message will read something like, โHey, it was so good catching up with you at the reunion!โ or even just a simple, โHelloโ followed up by a second message trying to establish contact. This acts as the bait in a lot of pig butchering text scams as many victims recount a simple courtesy reply saying, โwrong numberโ as the catalyst for financial devastation. Another way that scammers will make contact is through dating apps or social media platforms as they look for vulnerable, high-value individuals to target. Once contact is established, the scammer will work to develop a sense of trust and companionship. Over time, however, theyโll start to introduce the concept of cryptocurrency, or other financial opportunities, into the conversation. After enough manipulation and persuasion, the scammer posing as an emotional or romantic confidant will get the pig butchering victim to create an account on a malicious platform that appears to be legitimate. These fake trading platforms are well-crafted and designed to look and feel real, mimicking those of authentic trading platforms.
Once the victim has made their first deposit into the malicious investing platform, the scammer has them right where they want them. To avoid suspicion, however, the scammer will post modest gains to the victims account and may even allow them to make some small first-time withdrawals. This is all a part of the scheme thatโs meant to build trust and appear legitimate. From here, the scammer will push their victim into larger and larger investments and might even try to convince them to take out loans or borrow money from their friends and family. When the victim tries to cash out, instead of being allowed to withdraw the funds in their account, theyโre met with a series of financial penalties in the way of taxes and other fines that have to be paid to unlock the funds. However, these are, of course, all fake tactics leveraged by the scammers to get additional payments from victims. When itโs all said and done, the scammer disappears from the victim’s life, as does the malicious trading application, and all of the money that was deposited or paid.
Pig butchering text scams have cost victims unfathomable amounts of money, leaving them financially crippled, emotionally torn apart, and with very little hope of recovering their funds. This makes it crucial to identify pig butchering text scams from the get-go, so you can avoid falling victim yourself. Avoiding investment advice from unknown parties, no matter how many times youโve texted with them, is the best way to keep from falling prey to a pig butchering text scam. In fact, itโs a digital safety best practice to ignore calls and texts from unknown numbers in general. There are telltale signs of pig butchering scams that can help you identify them. These indicators include the following:
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An unexpected text from an unknown number saying hello, or pretending to be an old friend.
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Conversations that move to cryptocurrency or investing opportunities much too quickly.
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Excuses not to talk over the phone, meet in person, or even video call.
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Promises of big financial gains.